Ethiopia
to finalize Sustainable Tourism Master Plan
Addis
Ababa, 29 July 2014 - The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia is
in the
process of formulating its Sustainable Tourism Master Plan (STMP).
The
STMP is an initiative currently being developed through the technical
support
provided by the Sub-Regional Office for Eastern Africa (SRO-EA)
and
the Division for Regional Integration and Trade (RITD), in partnership
with
the Ministry of Culture and Tourism. The process of formulating the
STMP
has entailed extensive field missions across the country, in-depth
interviews
with key stakeholders drawn from various sectors including
public,
private, professional organisations, civil society, regional
government
officials and academia. In addition, two regional consultative
meetings
have been already been held in Mekele and Dire Dawa and one more
is
scheduled to take place in Addis Ababa between 30th and 31st of July
2014.
It is expected that following the field missions, interviews with
stakeholders
and the consultative meetings, a zero draft STMP will be
prepared
within one month which will then be subjected to national
validation
meeting to pave way for the preparation of the final draft of
STMP.
The
STMP is part on-going process of the implementation of the
Inter-Governmental
Authority on Development (IGAD) STMP. The IGAD STMP was
informed
by a regional tourism study commissioned by UNECA SRO-EA in 2010
and
the green light for its formulation approved at the 15th meeting of
the
Intergovernmental Committee of Experts (ICE) of SRO-EA that took place
in
Djibouti, between 21st to 24th February 2011, whose main focus was on
tourism
under the theme Towards a Sustainable Tourism Industry in Eastern
Africa.
The IGAD STMP has since been completed and was officially launched
the
IGAD Tourism Inter-Ministerial forum held in Nairobi, Kenya by His
Excellency
Uhuru Kenyatta in December last year. In his opening remarks
the
President observed that ‘it is sad to note that our continent’s share
of the
global tourism industry stands at 52.4 million or 5.1% of
international
arrivals, which translates to 33.6 billion US dollars or
3.1%
of international tourism receipts.’ The IGAD STMP, among others,
strongly
recommends that member states align their respective tourism
development
instruments to the regional framework.
The
formulation of the STMP for the Federal Democratic Republic of
Ethiopia
is indeed timely given the current prioritisation of the industry
in the
country’s development agenda following the establishment of
National
Tourism Transformation Council, chaired by His Excellency the
Prime
Minister, Hailemariam Desalegn, and the Ethiopian Tourism
Organisation
which is to spearhead tourism product development and
marketing.
The industry is, further, identified as a key sector in both
the
1st and 2nd Growth and Transformation Plans. The identification of the
sector
as such is due its strong potential to bring about meaningful
socio-economic
development owing to the fact that such potential remains
largely
untapped. For instance, in terms of the prevailing cultural and
heritage
resources, the country is ranked at position 33 globally, above
Egypt
which is ranked 39th, and is regarded as one of the safest countries
in the
world. Yet, despite its current challenges, Egypt continues to draw
over 9
million international tourist arrivals annually compared to the
country’s
550 000 as of last year. Nonetheless, the industry still
contributes
12.3% of the GDP, is a leading foreign exchange earner and a
key
sector for both domestic and foreign investment valued at ETB 16.38
billion
in 2013. The industry is also a one of the leading employers
generating
over 2.4 million jobs both directly and indirectly.
By
embracing the IGAD STMP, which among others, advocates for both inter
and
intra-regional tourism, the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
is,
therefore, undertaking bold steps in the right direction of regional
integration
through the promotion of trade in services and subsequently
towards
Continental Free Trade Area.
Issued
by:
ECA
External Communications and Media Relations Section
PO Box
3001
Addis
Ababa
Ethiopia
Tel:
+251 11 551 5826
E-mail: ecainfo@uneca.org
www.uneca.org