What is next for Ethiopia's future in tapping its ' White oil'?
I listened to Ato Misikier
Negash's interview about the progress being made in Ethiopia
tapping into its electricity potential. I am glad the capacity is
growing by leaps and bounds. However, I think Ethiopia should consider an
alternative policy in its attempt to tap into its enormous potential of
producing electricity. It looks like the Ethiopian govt is looking at
electricity as a right of the masses and not as a commodity which is being
openly traded in the world market.
I sympathize with the goal of the Government to produce as much electricity as
possible so as to electrify every wigwam and village in the
Nation. However, if electricity is a commodity or as the CEO of the Salini
Corporation defined it as “white oil”, why not treat it as such and allow
foreign capital to produce it in mass. What I am trying to say is
let us assume electricity is a commodity like its brethren the black oil -
petroleum. If that is the case, there isn't a single country
which extracted it from the ground on its own. Every country in
the World which has become an oil exporting entity has let it be
discovered, produced and exploited by major Oil companies like Exxon Mobil,
Texaco, BP, Total etc. True soon after its discovery most
or all Nations fully or partially nationalized
the production. Simultaneously the citizens of those countries
benefited from such actions of their governments. For e.g.
in Saudi
Arabia a gallon of petroleum costs less than water.
Iranians enjoy some of the lowest cost of petroleum in the World. Thus,
if Ethiopia were to allow those with deep pockets
to tap into its potential of producing 60000 mega watt
electricity and let them peddle it to whoever is willing to pay for it, be it
The Gulf Arabs,
Kenya, Sudan, Southern Europe,
its citizenry will benefit the same way as the Arab bedewis are by getting low
priced electricity as there will always be market fluctuations and not to
mention the Govt can always preclude a set aside program whereby a portion
of any electricity produced in the Nation will have to be consumed
locally. Mind you as we speak, we are producing only a tiny
fraction of our potential!
The current price of green electricity is any one's guess. The fact is
that the Gulf Arab countries
which are a hundred miles away from our border are burning fossil fuel thereby
contributing to green house gases and any cap and trade will make our environmentally
sound green electricity to replace those dirty ones ever more precious and pricy.
By the way, those gas guzzling turbines in the Gulf are contributing to
pollution in our Nation and beyond.
We don’t have to abolish the electric monopoly as it exists. But we sure can
establish a parallel system whereby we will allow those with deep pockets and
knowhow to come and treat our most precious commodity The White Oil with the
respect it deserves. It boggles my mind why we didn’t treat it
with the respect it deserves! (be eji yale werk ke medab kuter new)
As we stand, Ethiopia is facing hurdles with financing the Gibe III,
IV and other projects on various grounds. But I doubt if Credit
Lyonaise, Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan Chase or any of the Swiss banks
will have problem tapping into the trillions which is in their management for trying
to turn our invisible treasure into the genie which will ultimately liberate us
from the yoke of eternal poverty and misery. Time is not on our side, as
we speak the biggest competitor, Congo, is stabilizing and is soon to
unleash its potential which is ten times bigger and has mighty China behind
it!
Tazabiw
10/14/09