To jam or not to jam the VOA

 

Dilwenberu Nega

22nd March 2010

Prime Minister Meles Zenawi’s declared intention to jam the VOA, once the concerned authority has beefed up its techno capability, has sparked off a rumpus amongst the Ethiopian expatriate communities in Europe and America, albeit they would not be affected by the jamming of VOA.  Understandably, opinions on the issue are as varied as they are divisive. At one end of the argument are the views of the flibbertigibbet section of the vocal Diaspora, who sees in Meles’ move, an attempt to silence dissent weeks before the Elections.  This sort of analysis, however, is an unmitigated poppycock, the proof of which I shall be detailing in my pursuing argument.  At the other end of the argument, on the other hand, is the popular belief that is shared by patriotic Ethiopians whose analysis is free from political bias.

Accordingly, patriotic Ethiopians first and foremost believe that no one should lose sight of the fact that the maintenance of the Peoples’ Peace and the guarding of national security constitute paramount responsibilities of a seasoned leadership at all times: election or no election.  And no one feels this more strongly than EPDRF which has courageously endured 19 years of trial and tribulation at the helm of a very complex nation.  The courage, therefore, to take unpopular measures to protect durable peace, to defend our national security as well as safe-guard Ethiopia’s fledgling democracy at all times had remained one of the main defining characters of Meles Zenawi’s premiership.  Look at, for instance, the continuing demand by EDP to raise the salaries of civil-servants.  If the Government’s interest was selfish and populist, it would have sanctioned such a move happily knowing that such a move would be a vote winner.  But because EPDRF is allergic to scoop dividends from placing the nation’s sustainable economic growth at harms way, it has adamantly refused to give in until such time that the economy is able to shoulder the impact of the rise of salaries.  This might seem an unpopular move to even EPDRF MPs of marginal seats, but it is, nonetheless, responsible leadership in action.

By the same token, therefore, EPDRF cannot afford to sit on its hands while VOA continue to jet-hose Ethiopians with its omelette of unsubstantiated reportage and outright lies, the combined effect of which have the power to cause unnecessary tension and havoc in the society.  The Government must have been at pains to take recourse to jam VOA especially when all eyes have now riveted on Ethiopia’s forth-coming Elections.  But do not forget who is leading Ethiopia today.  No-nonsense EPDRF will not kow-tow to any power intent on making it hostage to its machinations.  Meles sounded as he had reached the end of his tether with VOA’s wayward and provocative actions which are at loggerheads with universally accepted norms of behaviour governing media outlets.  The Government’s decision, under the circumstances is, therefore, justifiable and in line with measures hitherto taken by democratic governments in similar circumstances.  One that springs to mind immediately is the measure Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher was forced to take in the 1980s against the political wing of the IRA, Sein Fein.  Her controversial gagging order prohibited media outlets in the United Kingdom and Northern Ireland from broadcasting speeches and interviews by Sein Fein.  By denying the oxygen of publicity to an organization bent on violating the Queens Peace in the UK, the British Government had effectively discharged the duties of a responsible government.  No sane individual dared accuse Margaret Thatcher of rolling back the frontiers of free speech and thought, let alone accuse her of introducing dictatorship to Great Britain, because the end justified the means.

Why is it, then, that when it comes to Ethiopia a “sauce to the goose is sauce to the gander” does not work?

At the press conference, Meles also clarified that his administration had in the past submitted “piles of evidence” to VOA in the hope that VOA would rectify its wholly unacceptable style of disseminating news to Ethiopia.  When its complaints were not being addressed, the Government decided that the best course of action is to deny VOA the oxygen of publicity in Ethiopia.  What is an open secret both in and outside Ethiopia is that the leadership of the Amharic service of the VOA is redolent with die-hard opponents of the ruling EPDRF.  And here lies the crux of the matter.  While no one disputes their democratic right to oppose EPDRF, they cannot allow their political bias to dictate VOA’s editorial policy. I am an attentive listener of VOA, and I sometimes wonder if what I am listening to is party political broadcast on behalf of one of Ethiopian gallimaufry opposition parties.  Much to the chagrin of opponents of EPDRF, freedom of speech and thought in Ethiopia remains safe and sound.  Any suggestion, therefore, that Meles’ action will roll back the frontiers of freedom of speech and thought in Ethiopia would be tantamount to indulging in a mumbo-jumbo.  Ethiopia’s hard won peace and tranquillity should come above and beyond the right of an outlandish media outlet to disseminate willy-nilly what it wants.  The Government’s move against the VOA is not Hammurabi’s Law – unalterable law.  It goes without saying, therefore, that the impact of a marked improvement in the performance of VOA’s Amharic Service will spur the Government to rescind the jamming instruction.  Meanwhile, however, it’s high time that VOA undergoes some soul-searching.